Posted By Thomas E. Ricks Share

I am sorry to see that the Marines are alleged to have inflated the record in order to get Dakota Meyer a Medal of Honor. This guy simply does not deserve all he is going through. Anyway, here is the USMC response.

My initial thought is people would be shocked at how political the MoH is. Yesterday I was looking at an Army study of the awarding of the medal in World War II. There is a section on how MacArthur, jealous of subordinates, sat on a bunch of nominations until, near the end of the war, George Marshall flatly ordered him to send the paperwork to Washington. At the same time, Marshall gave MacArthur himself a MoH for leaving the Philippines, in part to shield him from allied skepticism and allegations of cowardice for leaving his troops.

JIM WATSON/AFP/Getty Images

 

RVN SF VET

5:55 PM ET

December 15, 2011

The McClatchy Reporter

That the McClatchy who was there under fire should now go back and pick at this scab is digusting. Of course there are conflicting statements on the details of what transpired. Some of those details were provided by the reporter himself.

Now he questions the vehicle that SGT Meyer rode in on. He suggests that it was armored. Well, I don't care. It was shot up bade enough that they had to trade it in for another. Was he operating against orders? Well, a senior sergeant on a hill top 3/4 of a mile away was reluctant to give his approval - so what? The kid went in. Then he points out that Meyers could not have placed "X" number of Afghans in his vehicle ot that Meyers rode in the back on a run into the ambush zone. I suppose he would feel better if there was video documentation of exactly how many Taliban Meyers killed by direct fire. Of course, this ignoramus reporter does not understand that no one knows how many he killed while fining his Mark 19, 40mm grenade launcher.

Then to suggest that he (and his fellow soldiers and Marines) only went deep into the location where his 4 dead comrades lay after the Kiowa air support arrived is a disgraceful statement. They went in under the navigational guidance of the helicopter crew who could see the fallen Marines.

Nothing these clowns can say detracts from the fact that Myers and the unrecognized Army advisor, CPT Will Swenson, earned the Medal of Honor surrounded by others who earned their Navy Crosses and other awards.

If USMC Headquarters PAO personnel embellished the story, shame on them. But nothing detracts from what those multiple heroes accomplished that day over a period of 6 hours.

 

FG42

6:42 PM ET

December 15, 2011

More than just "shame on

More than just "shame on them" for the headquarters pukes who apparently felt it necessary to embellish the story. They should be made accountable and suffer a severe penalty (like reduction in grade and transfer out of the air conditioned cubicles at HQMC). What they have done will cause great damage. First, to Sgt Myers himself, whose exploits under fire can stand on their own merits and didn't need some REMF a--hole to jazz up. Second, to the Marine Corps itself, whose image for absolute honesty and integrity is bound to suffer from this.

 

CPG1212

6:54 PM ET

December 15, 2011

If you read the article

If you read the article carefully, you'd see that very early on, the reporter writes that SGT Meyer and CPT Swenson deserve the Medal of Honor and that they're both heroes for what they did in the battle, even if the 'pumped-up' version put out by the Marine Corps PAO is indeed exaggerated. The whole point of the article is that the if the Marine Corps did embellish the details of the battle, they did it needlessly (because the true actions of Swenson and Meyer were heroic and MOH-worthy regardless) because of political pressure from the top of the USMC leadership to award a MOH to a living Marine before the war ends.

 

FG42

9:31 PM ET

December 15, 2011

Yes, that's the whole point.

Yes, that's the whole point. The headquarters types didn't have to do what the Army did for Jessica Lynch. Now the fact that they described things that didn't happen, etc., will be on the Internet forever, and it's an unnecessary distraction from the fact that those folks did heroic things under enemy fire. If headquarters had just remembered the core USMC values of Integrity and Honesty, this would never have happened.

 

KUNINO

1:48 AM ET

December 16, 2011

Interesting story, crappy headline

Nobody challenges the award of the medal of honour to former sergeant Meyer. The challenge is to the flack liars who seem to have muddied the water in this matter, and for that reason I differ strongly from JPWREL's expression of disgust that a McClatchy reporter looked into the story and come up with written records whose authenticity and intent seem beyond doubt.

Excellent work.

The point, I respectfully suggest to JPWREL and others of like mind, is this: can we trust what the military present as truth publicly and often? We should be able to. We couldn't from Vietnam, we haven't been able to in particular from the USMC in Afghanistan, and we haven't been able to from Iraq in either Gulf War, Grenada, Panama, and doubtless some other places that don't immediately come to mind.

Generations of flacks in unform have been telling the nation that things are being run better than they really are, and better than real results are being achieved. No such lying flack ever seems to be punished for this dishonorable practice, and no flag officers seem able to stamp it out.

One officer complicit in this stuff went on to become the commander in Afghanistan, many will recall, and there learned that his earlier habits of inappropriate communication were not a good career move.

The officer who took a Washington Post reporter to an expense-account lunch a few years ago, seems likely, however to flower despite his disgraceful lie in that pleasant location about the closing stages of young Jessica Lynch's military career. Part of the Pentagon later discovered that early press releases from the Jessica the wildcat wing of the building had been false. Testifying before Congress, Miss Lynch later said: "I am still confused as to why they chose to lie and tried to make me a legend when the real heroics of my fellow soldiers that day were, in fact, legendary... [T]he bottom line is the American people are capable of determining their own ideals of heroes and they don't need to be told elaborate tales."

Here's why, Jessica: it's evidently standard operating procedure. And as we see again in this week's microfuss about the Meyer medal of honor, the military would really prefer that we believe fictions rather than the truth. That Bullmoosian practice can't be good for the country.

The Military Myth That Will Not Die: I see that Wikipedia still claims the collection of Private Lynch from hospital was a POW rescue. No it wasn't. It was collecting an injured person from a civilian hospital where she was receiving (US Army doctors later disclosed) world-class care for her injuries.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

2:00 AM ET

December 16, 2011

KUNINIO

I am glad it did not take long for you to get back to you typical "the gov't and military lies about everything" mantra.
Here ya go dude,
One, the Marines are notoriously harsh about awards, one reporter who does not understand what happens on a battlefield does not change this. It is obvious the "Mc" is limited in his ability to understand what happens in a fire fight but that is usually the status quo when it comes to reporters.
Two, yeah, Lynch was a rescue, you keep reading all that good stuff on "Conspircacy.net" or "conspircay.com" or whatever it is you get your info from buddy, it only goes to how little you know and how unrealistic you are.
Three, the military is pretty honest with how it gets word out, the thing that constantly gets forgotten is that the first report from a contact is never correct. It is usually a reason why you see cops come out with conflicting stories after shootings too, initial reports are rarely correct and then once the story changes idiots cry "cover up" or "conspiracy". Unfortunately leadership often fails in controlling how quickly the demand is for that info and in a rush to get word out screws it up, happens all the time.
Fourth, since Vietnam? Dude, again, do some more history and then actually read and take into context what happens not what your 'mind' thinks happened.

 

JPWREL

1:01 PM ET

December 16, 2011

TO KUNINO

KUNINO, I don’t mind taking flack for my views expressed on Tom’s site. After all unlike some who comment here I don’t imagine I have cornered the market on insight and factuality. However, since I made no comment on this particular subject ‘Questions About a USMC Medal of Honor’ I would like to know what the hell you are talking about saying I believe this or that?

Incidentally, I don’t put the military on a pedestal so that I may worship them. However, I have deep admiration for those that serve honorably, loyally and risk everything. While wallowing deep in your cynicism you may scoff at that which is your privilege. But I have flesh and blood right at the very tip of the spear point and know what all consuming effort is in the name of honor and duty.

Good day.

 

KUNINO

9:05 PM ET

December 16, 2011

Should we be happy about being lied to?

It seems ironic that this discussion is in the shadow of a claim from former USMC colonel Hammes suggesting that what the corps keeps plugging for is often stuff that -- in his opinion -- it shouldn't have and isn't being entirely honest about.

My point, exactly.

Neither ERIC_STRATTONIII nor JPWREL has done anything to disprove the point of my post above, but both seem to stick up for the right of the military to mislead the nation freely.

JPWREL believes I have unleashed flak (oops, not flack) at him. I haven't, or at anybody else at spear's point. My argument has been with smoothies writing untruthful things to get what they want out of America. McClatchy seems to have uncovered a particularly unpleasant example of it. And it's good for us that they did.

ERIC_STRATTONIII stands up for his superior ability to get at the truth, starting out by getting my name wrong. As usual, his insults are lavish and facts presented in refutation non-existent. He accuses me of getting my information from some damn website I've never heard of and suggests that I should read history more often. I've got my facts from Ms Lynch as reported in the news and, in some part, as she addressed congress in open session. Congress believes her testimony and expressed profound mistrust for what sundry military flacks presented as their truth. Made up mainly from "I don't recall" and other such things, it seems.

Well, let's recall the initial untruths about this young woman we all were offered in April 2003 through the naive Washington Post. Apart from fighting like a wildcat, she supposedly suffered the misfortunes of being raped and stabbed by Iraqi soldiers and later, in hospital, being slapped around by some nasty military interrogator. None of these claims were true.

We were told that she was rescued after a running gunfight at Nasariya General Hospital, starting in the grounds outside the hospital and while under fire from Iraqi forces from sundry points. Also not true, and proven false when Western visitors arrived at the hospital a few days after the "rescue": there were no bullet scars in the walls of the hospital complex. Strange gunfight. Civilian doctors and nurses say they were handcuffed while the "rescuers" swarmed the hospital and access to private Lynch was not obstructed in any way. The military agree that this was so.

Hospital officials had released Ms Lynch two days earlier and tried to return her to the American invasion force. Unfortunately, the ambulance carrying her toward the American line, displaying white flags, was fired on by GIs, and the terrified ambulance driver and the terrified Ms Lynch turned tail and the girl was carried back to her hospital bed. Back at the American front line, the story was presented to a horrified world an event in which evil "fedayeen" had tried to attack the invaders by coming, armed, to battle in an ambulance flying white flags. This official military lie strengthens the Nasariyah account.

Who lied? Well, almost certainly not Ms Lynch. Almost certainly not the medical staff of Nasariyah General Hospital. Almost certainly yes, several Pentagon flacks who joined in to support the original lie breathed into the ear of the Post reporter. We have a pretty clear idea of whom that might have been: Jim Wilkinson, in April 2003 happy to announce himself to all askers as a Central Command spokesman. When evidence started to pour in that the "rescue" was a fabrication, Mr Wilkinson returned to the fray by waving the Stars and Stripes, thus: "I've not talked to one soldier, sailor, airman or Marine who is not personally insulted by these false charges … . "The fact remains that our troops took fire from many buildings around the [hospital] compound, and they rescued this girl."

Mr Wilkinson seems one of those bullshit smoothie flacks I've written about before -- in this case, the likely expense-account provider of the original nonsense to the Post.

Those of a religious bent could find themselves listening for the cock's crow when reading his post-mortem claims and comments in the Lynch matter.

His post-Lynch career is the sort of thing my granny never told me. Sure enough, he was a liar. Sure enough, he was caught out. And the punishment meted out to him was that he was taken away from the hot zone at the Pentagon rewarded by White House appointment as Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Advisor for Communications. Not punishment enough? This proud Republican and Naval reserve officer (rank unknown) was savagely appointed thereafter – according to him – to serve as Chief of Staff for U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson, serving as Paulson’s senior strategist and counselor, and working on matters of financial policy and crisis management. Before Treasury, Wilkinson served as Senior Advisor to Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, and in The White House as Deputy National Security Advisor for Communications with Rice. So there, granny: lying pays. He is now a senior director of the Brunswick Group, provider of corporate PR to those with deep pockets and who do not necessarily seek unvarnished truth. Contact detail: email jwilkinson@brunswickgroup.com, telephone 214 459 8181

Mr Wilkinson had served as general Tommy R. Franks' principal spokesman (or as he puts it, director of the general’s strategic communications). The general seems to have thought his participation in the Lynch matter indecent, and mentions it in his autobiography.

The history that ERIC_STRATTONIII pines for is freely available and evidently has looked at none of it. One key document: the congressional report titled Misleading Information from the Battlefield: The Tillman and Lynch Episodes states that, "As the Committee investigated the Tillman and Lynch cases, it encountered a striking lack of recollection. In Private Lynch’s case, Jim Wilkinson ... told the Committee he did not know where the false information originated or who disseminated it. Of course, in 2003, it was his job to know exactly that. He seems not to have looked into it, or else, not to recall having tried to do so.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

10:32 PM ET

December 16, 2011

Oye

Lynch never said she wasn't rescued, the guys on that op obviously staged it and had friendliest fire at them, right Kunino?
Tillman? Read his books and comments by his brothers, nothing to do with a conspiracy. His brothers have been on interviews and one gave us direct debriefs.
Dude, the sites are not real, try and think through things and how they are aimed.
You keep believing that garbage and then I don't have to work that hard at framing you in a manner befitting a tin foil hat, I just can't let to many crazy statements go though. Those types of things annoy me after a bit. The "truth is out there" you simply refuse to believe it because it doesn't go well whatever narrative you have going on.

 

GOLD STAR FATHER

11:11 AM ET

December 17, 2011

Eric

You have a very promising second career in politics. Don't squander your abilities!

 

KUNINO

9:24 PM ET

December 17, 2011

A surprise, revered Gold Star Father

I would have expected you to nominate the position of honorary Gen. Charles Campbell, former commander of U.S. Army Forces Command, for ESIII.

Presented with facts from Defense, Wikipedia, Best Defense and other respectable sources, ESIII continues to comport himself in the style of that famed military official, who recently proclaimed himself to GSF and other grieving Wanat parents as pride in one of his personal attributes: he's an excellent judge of character. Same with ESIII, who rather than examine the facts of messages he doesn't like, offers his judgment of the character and capabilities of the messenger. On no factual basis whatsoever. Instead, he clings to outright lies about Ms Lynch the Iraq veteran.

In April 2003, Defense produced that "rescue" videotape claiming there had been a gunfight at and Iraqi hospital and then-private Lynch had been rescued from it, punctured with gunshot and knife wounds. Three months later, an internal Pentagon report dismissed this account as garbage. Certainly, private Lynch had suffered no gunshot or knife wounds. She had not been raped, as claimed elsewhere at the time; or slapped around. There had been no gunfight at the hospital. She did not greet the soldiers and marines (why a combined force for such a tiny Op? Flacks know) as rescuers from a hostile nation. Her words are on record.

Later, Ms Lynch struck a deal with some damn reporter to write a book about her experience. The book claims that in captivity (with a broken thigh, remember), private Lynch had been raped. "That's not true," Ms Lynch says she told this ignoble rat, who replied that it was staying in the book because it showed what happens to female soldiers. Under the terms of the book contract he was able to overrule her, and the truth. (Accepting that female US soldiers are, on occasion, raped, guess who rapes them? Not the nation's military enemies.)

This unfortunate young lady it seems is to remain the butt of people who have their own private agendas to push and there's little reason to believe ESIII will be the last. I see the military, caught out in their official pumped-up lie about the Gunfight at Nasiriyah General Hospital, now claim they really had a gunfight somewhere else, to draw the military guards away from the hospital and enable a peaceable "rescue". A moment's thought prompts one to ask: well, if that's true, then why the original lie about having the gunfight at the hospital?

Let's not forget that this string is about official lying about matters of military honor and was started as such by Mr Ricks. We can expect that practice to continue for so long as the liars get away with it. Liar-in-chief in the Jessica Lynch affair, mentioned above, shows us that noisy lying can produce golden benefits. A glowing beacon to those who want to follow. As also will be the unfortunate submission of ESIII and others who say that if the military says something, it must most certainly be unquestionably true -- even when they know little about what the military has said. That's okay. They don't need to understand it.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

9:48 PM ET

December 18, 2011

KUNINO

You offer nothing to support your current or past arguments that Lynch was not rescued or that Tillman's case was a conspiracy. If you had any experience with the military outside of this blog then you would know as I and many others have stated in the past that initial reports are rarely right. Dude, in short you use every chance you get to post about some new conspiracy either by the military or the gov't or both. You attempt to link the fact that initial reports were wrong on both and that use as that as "evidence" that there was some sort of conspiracy. Look, I try not engage you to much because you rarely make good arguments, post anything factual or even stay on the topic but I despise conspiracy theories, they are the cover by which the paranoid and weak minded use to shield their views. Bring up some facts? Well, then you are part of the conspiracy or a useful idiot. Use logic? Well, then you are part of the conspiracy or a useful idiot. The Towers, Tillman, Abu Ghraib, Lynch, Abbottabad, etc..etc..the list goes on and I have heard them all, on some of these no matter who brings up facts to argue against the point the people who buy into won't change, so I just write them off after a while although it doesseem help my investment in aluminum.
Look, you have little to no credibility in your posts and that is why most do not take you that seriously but I just can't let bullshit get by for to long, only hurts the discussion and adds to the constant paranoia in people, why you and so many others believe in that stuff so much is a mystery to me. Heck, look at this topic, instead of being reasoned or basing your posts on the entire picture you jump right in and go to the "big lie", down below there is a great counter-argument to the report made on Meyers story being embellished. Yet, it escapes you and people with that type of mindset and only does dis-honor to people like Meyers. What is it that gets you folks to buy into all that stuff? Perhaps too many movies that push the idea? Perhaps just a total ignorance of how the military or gov't works? I just don't know but whatever it is that pushes that mindset is it needs to stop. I know some get a little ticked when I get a bit bellicose on certain things but I just can't tolerate it for to long. But hey, don't feel picked on, there are worse folks on here but they are so nuts that a counter post would be futile.

 

_B_

6:00 PM ET

December 15, 2011

With all respect for SGT Meyer and CPT Swenson

I am shocked, shocked that the MoH process is political and that what gets written down in the narrative may not be exactly what happened on the ground.

 

MGUNNS

7:09 PM ET

December 15, 2011

The Peralta influence

I suppose after the ridiculous standard create in the Peralta case, HQMC did all they could to prevent another MOH from being derailed.

 

LUCIUS QUINCTIUS CINCINNATUS

7:27 PM ET

December 15, 2011

My first thought...

any chance this is related to BAE and SGT Meyer's lawsuit? http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204753404577066703457602304.html?mod=googlenews_wsj

 

VETERON'S SON

8:01 PM ET

December 15, 2011

Questions About a USMC Medal of Honor

Mr. Ricks,

This is a shame and should not reflect on SGT Meyer. My father served in the U.S. Army for 20 years and retired as a warrant officer with numerous commendations for classifed activities, including tours in Vietnam. I remember asking him about his awards and him playing them down because of his views that medals given during Vietnam were largely given for reasons other than their purpose.

SGT Meyer is a hero regardless.

Veteran's Son

 

RVN SF VET

8:58 PM ET

December 15, 2011

Veteran's Son

Let me dare to expand on your Father's comment. He's right, but it's very complicated. First, there are the few medals given to men while engaged in classified activities - usually outside the borders of South Vietnam. They deserved their medals, but the wording in the citation places the action within South Vietnam and may be a complete work of fiction.

Then there are the medals that were given owing to the position you held. So, if you were a company commander in the 101st, you got a Silver Star. As one Captain told me, his Silver Star citation was bullshit, but he did not get a medal for crawling out under the withering fire of an ambush to drag his wounded RTO to comparative safety. He felt that he was insane to have done it and we agreed that medals are usually awarded to the temporarily insane. I assume that other positions in other units may have resulted in similar awards, but I don't know that to be true. I do know that West Pointers were rotated out of company level positions after 6 months and got their awards and staff experience - if they made it back.

Of course, most awards for medals were earned. Occasionally, an award was used to cover-up a violation of orders or regulations - but, still an heroic act. It was either that or court martial.

Lastly, there were unearned awards which were either demanded by superiors or handed out in a cavalier fashion. There is no way of knowing how many Purple Hearts were received for a bloody nose. If somebody received an ARCOM w/V device; it usually means he pissed somebody off and wasn't awarded the Bronze Star he deserved.

But it is not proper for us to doubt any valor medal or Purple Heart. We weren't there, we don't know the witnesses who recommended the award, and we don't know the policies in place in the unit at the time. Like your Father, the soldiers served honorably and made it back - that's what counts. When a veteran meets another veteran; he or she knows/senses what the other has been through. A lot is said without words - it's in the eyes and the handshake.

 

VETERON'S SON

12:56 AM ET

December 16, 2011

RVN SF VET

Sir,

Thank you very much for your thoughtful comments and explanation. More so, thank you for your service. All the very best.

Regards,
Carter Ford

 

STEVE C

8:14 PM ET

December 15, 2011

And what are we to make of the historian's work?

"Many of the exaggerations appear in “The Wrong War” by West, a Marine veteran and former senior Pentagon official-turned-bestselling writer.

West, who frequently embeds with troops and has testified before Congress on military strategy, spoke with Meyer a few days after the battle. The pair recently signed a contract with West’s publisher, Random House, to co-write Meyer’s memoir, due out next July. They received an advance that a well-informed publishing industry executive, who asked not to be identified because he wasn’t authorized to disclose the information, described as being in the “mid-six figures.”

West didn’t respond immediately to telephone messages seeking comment."

 

CAPTAIN NOVAL

8:22 PM ET

December 15, 2011

Politics drivin here. Make the C-in-C look good for the voters.

"The president’s version drew on materials the Marine Corps provided but it was written in the White House, the Marine officials said."

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

8:27 PM ET

December 15, 2011

@MCGUNNS

Not many people know the Peralta case, I am not sure if there is a link to it but I remember it and still cannot believe it. It is because of that case I highly doubt the Marines blew up the story all that much. Only the Marines would do an autopsy on someone to see if they deserved the MoH even with the statements by his teammates. The Meyers story is backed up by a ton of witnesses and anyone who knows that any award for valor has to have witness statements in order to get it so not sure why this reporter went so hard at it, there are few MoH awards I see and shake my head at when I compare them to some I know of who have won the Navy Cross and I am not sure how they did not get the MoH-Chontosh (USMC), Slabinski (USN), Bass (USN)

Awards unfortunately come down to who writes them and who your CO is, it sucks but that is the way it is, they are often arbitrary but the MoH has usually been given a silly amount of scrutiny. Yes, with certain branches there is a lot of award inflation and with others they hold the standard to tight but that is the way it is. Every single time I get upset at something like this I just go watch "The Pacific" and think that none of those guys got so much as a bronze star with a V and yet we give it out to people for riding in a vehicle and seeing an IED or basically just doing their job, again, depends on who your CO is and who and how they write it. Politics also play an unfortunate part in this, remember Lynch? An Army Convoy that got a slew of Silver Stars for doing what they are supposed to do when attacked? It happens, we all get upset at it but the MoH is or at least has been different in that regard and I think it still is, so not sure what got up this reporters ass or why he felt to comment on this award when so many others are out there that are obvious. If you watch "The Pacific" though, it will make you feel like a giant Nancy and none of this will become that important I think.

 

RVN SF VET

9:22 PM ET

December 15, 2011

@ERIC

Ditto. Add to this the Korean War of which we have spoken before. Every Marine who fought his way out of the Chosin encirclement had a harder time than almost every man in Afghanistan. Of course, dead is dead. But FOX Company holding off at least a regiment time and again at -40F is hard to imagine. They stacked frozen enemy bodies in front of their position for cover - and that wasn't their only stand to permit the safe passage of fellow Marines. As they say, comparisons are odious. In his small world, SGT Meyer faced the same demons for 6 hours. He had resolved to die in the attempt as had those Marines flanking the road from Chosin to the sea. They were all fighting for their brother Marines and that's a common thread that spans all these wars. But, every heroic act is not noticed, written up, or rewarded. And sometimes, everyone is making the same heroic stand and it might be wrong or impossible to single out one person.

Or as Fleet Admiral Chester Nimitz said it simply and best: "On Iwo Island, uncommon valor was a common virtue." Amen.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

9:32 PM ET

December 15, 2011

RVN SF VET

Totally agree, had two Iwo Jima Vets visit me at Bethesda and as usual they did the "you guys have it harder", I almost spit up! ha! I started laughing and reminded them that I knew what was what and that we did not have it that bad, they both eventually conceded it and then I think in an attempt to not make me feel totally inadequate reminded me that they did not really have ROEs, I laughed again things might have been simple back then but talk about non-stop nose to nose fighting! Sheesh! Just living through a battle like that is amazing to me, one was a Corpsman and they both went onto fight to the end of the war, modest and yet incredible guys.

 

MICHAEL VREDENBURG

10:29 PM ET

December 15, 2011

Ahhh....ES3

I downloaded "The Pacific" while I was in Manila but didn't get a chance to watch it until last night. Bad move. I watched beginning at 2200 until I noticed it was 0530 and half an hour until I had to awaken my boys to get them ready for school. I liked "Band of Brothers" but I swear "Pacific" breaks my heart, and not just because I was a Marine.

I sure do agree with the near-universal dismay felt on this blog for the rampant corruption of the awards system that must have started during the Vietnam War and continues unabated until today. Sergeant Meyer and Captain Swenson both surely deserve the MOH. However, the antics of cynical officers and NCOs scrambling for a bit of metal and cloth disgusts me no end.

How I wish I could nowadays look at the awards on someone's chest and know beyond a doubt that they are well-deserved. The system has made me a skeptic. Perhaps in an alternate universe we do things like the British: VC, MC, MM, MID and campaign medals, full stop.

 

FG42

11:19 PM ET

December 15, 2011

Right on, ESIII. I've always

Right on, ESIII. I've always hesitated to say it for fear of being flamed, but many of today's soldiers who deployed to the Middle East do a lot of whining, and the media eggs them on. But our fathers and grandfathers who fought in WW2, Korea, and Vietnam really saw war! Right up close and personal against the bad guys, who were not rag-tag irregulars. In WW2, Korea, and Vietnam, the bad guys had artillery, and even in Korea and VN they had armor. That was the major league! When I watch Band of Brothers or Pacific, I can only gasp and marvel at what our parents and grandparents did. They were amazing! If our entire country could recapture some of that spirit of dedication and sacrifice, maybe we can stop ourselves from going down the tubes. Semper Fi!

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

1:18 AM ET

December 16, 2011

@ Mike and FG42

Man, I did the same thing, had to stop before the last one when they went home, swear I did not get choked up though ;)

FG42, it's true, a few groups have done the tempo those guys did but about 99% have not and that war was just 'balls to the wall"

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

1:19 AM ET

December 16, 2011

@Mike

Ironic you mention the Brits, Bass was about to be recommended for the VC since he was with the SBS at the time, pretty sure politics got involved again and he actually did get knighted and is titled, no kidding.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

3:42 AM ET

December 16, 2011

Link to Peralta Case

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Peralta

It is just wiki but it gives a background on it and the USMC went DEEP into this case saying he could not have taken the grenade under him the way it was said he did in the witness statements. Guy was the classic All-American Story too. There is some other stuff too, mostly political but the guy is just the classic story you read about in the books of history or at least should read about it.

 

RABBIT

10:42 AM ET

December 16, 2011

The Pacific

Oh, I fully agree. I remember wincing at the sight of Basilone (I believe it was Basilone) trying to lift up a hot HMG with his bare hands and getting horrific burns, an image that sticks in my mind to this day.

 

CDR D

1:09 AM ET

December 16, 2011

The problem is

When 5 guys who were in a firefight write down what happened you got at least 6 different stories. Not because they are liars, but on the battlefield your perspective tneds to be skewed. Just because a few guys didnt quite see it the way others did mean that it didnt happen.

Also concur on the comment about Slab. Any other war he probably would have had multiple MoHs by now.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

1:22 AM ET

December 16, 2011

@CDR D

Good points and true. As for Slab, that is true and while I know many on here would say that is an overstatement those who know him would say it is an understatement. Right now the Creek is lucky to have the combo of him and the other "ski", hope that kind of leadership continues after them.

 

HUCKLEBERRY

5:34 AM ET

December 16, 2011

That Sergeant

has some corpsman-looking hair going on! Zero to three, maybe: but there ain't no even graduation there...

 

STRYKERCAVSCOUT

1:14 PM ET

December 16, 2011

My two (ok three) cents

I think awards for valor are generally based on the behavior and environment at the time - that is, in World War II you are going to see a higher standard for the awarding of many of these medals precisely because the intensity of the fighting demanded that you fight hard or die and to rise above that norm required some pretty exceptional action - in OIF/OEF - fighting like that is just not happening, so the type of action which causes a hero to stand out is going to be "less" but still not insignificant in comparison. Part of what keeps folks moving are the Soldiers around them - so it stands to reason that in the midst of enemy contact, doing "more" than the soldiers around you is going to take courage and that's why a Silver Star from OIF is going to read differently than one from Vietnam or one from Korea or one from WW II. We are wrong to try and compare citations across wars - we should only be comparing them within the conflict occurring at the time they were awarded and base our decisions on them on the normative behavior of Soldiers in battle in said conflict

That said - the Medal of Honor is near the equivalent of saint hood in the military. The exacting standards of evidence should not be mitigated for any reason. I once had a friend (read mentor) tell me that there are two real differences between the MoH and the service crosses. First - if there is any inkling that the story could possibly not be true, they get a service cross. Second, when you look at the action if you say to yourself that no reasonable person would've expected that trooper to do that action at that time and indeed, no one would've thought less of him for NOT doing it, then you probably should be looking at giving the kid an MoH as opposed to a service cross.

Finally (my third cent) I've wondered for a bit now how long it would take for something like this to happen. Given all of the pressure from Congress and the WH to give more awards, and given all of the criticism about no MoH's being given to the living, it seemed inevitable to me that people would always wonder how much politics played into the award.

Lastly (ok, four cents) Even if he deserved it, folks will still, in the back of their minds, wonder - and that's not fair. My guess is that the USMC met the standard. Now young Meyer's MoH will forever be tainted... and the award loses a little of its luster - not many things really get my knickers in a hitch, but this does it.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

1:59 PM ET

December 16, 2011

@Stryker

I have to disagree with you on the "first" cent ;)
The standards for writing awards are there, it does matter and you take away the "luster" from all awards when you give them out for things that do not really merit the award. There is not nor should there be a "curve" for the awards simply because the wars are not as intense, these are not grades in school and I think when so many Officers and Senior NCOs treat them like that is hurts all the awards. I think you will also see an imbalance between the Officers who get higher awards for similar actions to their troops, a wide degree of difference between similar awards and yet the people involved get the same level of award, there was an Air Force Security Gunner who just got a Bronze for simply spotting and helping avoid an IED, if that is the standard then I know a lot of EOD folks who should be weighed down by Bronze Stars with Valor. I think you know that many folks on here can go on and on about this topic, I really have to disagree with you on that first cent.
The MoH is as you say the closest thing we have to Saint Hood in the Military and the reporter unfortunately chose to pick this award, pick at things that are not going to add up A-B and as CDR. B said, there are always going to be different perspectives on what happened in the fire fight. I do not know what the motivation was behind the expose but the kid deserves it none the less and when the pilots tend to back up the story of someone going in time after time and being fired at, even if it was an armored hummer than I think all you can do is shake you head at a guy who apparently does not understand the battlefield.

 

HUNTER

5:05 PM ET

December 16, 2011

Nope

The movie Courage Under Fire tells the story best. There's a Rashomon quality to what constitutes the truth. Many stories, many viewpoints. But when the organization, USMC, twists that truth to make things look EVEN snazzier that's wrong. Meyer deserved the award, I think without question, but his team screwed him over in an attempt to make things look even better.

LTC Nat Sterling says at the end of the movie, something to the effect that "CPT Walden's story deserves the truth, and I am going to make sure the truth is known. We have to get this right." This situation is sadly too close to the movie story for comfort.

Good movie, bad life story.

As for Meyer's haircut, he was a civilian at the time of the award. Haircut would have been nice or appropriate, but given that he had the White House wait to talk to him, and he asked for a beer with the President - and got it - he probably is thinking F.U. to USMC Uniform Regulation Whatever. When you wear the MoH, even a slightly tarnished one, you get that benefit. At least in my book.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

10:56 PM ET

December 16, 2011

I dont know Hunter

Do you really think it was intentional? It sounds more like a rush to get the story out by them and the investigation by the reporter getting into the minutiae. I've just seen the Marines be crazy tight about awards in the past and that tends to color my view.

 

HUNTER

9:47 PM ET

December 17, 2011

Rush to failure

Sometimes you just can't rush. There's three living MoH awardees from this GWOT series of wars. 3!

Behooves those putting things together to make sure they are right. No matter whether it was intentional or not, some things you just can't screw up. I'll allow that this is pretty small potatoes in the annals of this decade of war, but we want our heroes to be genuine. Don't screw it up.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

9:52 PM ET

December 18, 2011

HUNTER

Here is the thing though, I think the USMC did get it right and that it was the reporter who did not get it right. The Yon report and RVNs argument against it seems pretty realistic as to what happened and why the reporter saw things the way he did.

 

STRYKERCAVSCOUT

5:20 PM ET

December 16, 2011

On valor

Folks in the other wars got valor awards for stupid things too - and my first cent doesn't apply to service awards, that's just subjective and rank standards will always apply for service awards - in fact it's so bad that if you don't get a BSM as a commander in OIF/OEF, then you are at a disadvantage for promotion - and I'm not sure how we as a military fix that.

Back to the first cent - I hate quoting regulation - but the end of 600-8-22 has the definitions for gallantry, heroism, extra-ordinary gallantry, etc - and none of them say anything about a standard. They say things like spirited and conspicuous, extreme courage, risk of life, etc. They are subjective words and they are that way precisely because you have to grant commander's latitude in the certain knowledge that it's better for one or two folks to get an award they don't deserve than it is for even one to not get on they do deserve.

So all I was saying is that unless we're going to re-define "heroism" and codify it somehow or unless we're going to create a board whose job it is to compare every valor award to every preceeding one, there is nothing we can do. Truth is, no matter what you do folks will get awards they don't deserve - I'm sure we'd find some in every war. Further - I'll bet there are more folks who should've gotten one and didn't than there are folks who shouldn't have gotten one and did, and part of the reason for that is because we create standards that don't exist in the regulation.

I'll say it again - the reg and by extension the standards, are vauge because we as an institution should prefer a situation that allows some people get awards they don't deserve over one which prevents the deserving from getting their just due.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

10:51 PM ET

December 16, 2011

Stryker

Im saying that it is wrong to give them out for stupid things period and after reading the awards bio for the guys from "Band of Brothers" and the guys from "The Pacific" I just don't see the comparison for the few that got awards for stupid stuff back then. The USAF alone has given out over 10,000 Bronze Stars with close to 800 being for valor to include the recent one that a person got just for seeing and helping avoid an IED, it tarnishes them all when they do that. If your a PJ or CCT or a CSAR guy on those helos in the AF I know it's a well deserved award, if not I am going to be suspect. It is pretty arbitrary like i posyed prior and while that may be your Instruction for awards ours are much different. Perhaps a uniformed code for awards would be great but until then I see some guys in the USMC get a good pat on the back that would get them a BS/V or more in other branches. I guess I am saying that the arbitrary nature of awards and the seemingly inconsistent methods in which they are given tends to tarnish them all and that is sad. Shouldn't be that way.

 

FG42

10:58 PM ET

December 16, 2011

@STRYCAVSCOUT

I hear what you're saying: the regs should be a bit vague and "flexible." That's great in theory. But in practice, it's not working. Officers get more valor awards than EM's. The AF sprinkles medals like fertilizer on grass. The Army probably is just marginally better than the AF. And the Marine Corps is so stingy that it borders on poor leadership. Loose and flexible regulations are OK, if the result is fairness and equality, but what we see today is anything but fair and equal.

 

STRYKERCAVSCOUT

2:23 AM ET

December 17, 2011

probably right

Y'all are probably right - but I will say this about my individual experience:

I've seen more EM's get valor awards than officers (excluding one awarded the Soldier's Medal for driving a burning fuel truck away from a US Military barracks); in fact, besides myself (ARCOM w/ V for a really bad day) I know only 7 others personally (ARCOM V x3 and BSM V x4) and another 7 or 8 in my BDE that I know of, but do not know personally... and that's across 3 tours in some of the especially fun places in Iraq. Every one of those cases (in my opinion) were justified and in a couple of cases I felt that the officer probably deserved a higher award.

Contrast that with 17 Valor awards I've seen awarded personally and plenty that I've heard of to EM's. With one exception - those that I saw awarded were justified and the one that wasn't, the kid never wore - I still don't know why he got that award that day.

I can't speak to the entire military system, but my guess is that given the general nature of mankind we tend to remember "better" or more clearly those cases which led to someone getting an award they didn't deserve because it offends us more.

I have mixed emotions - but so much in the military can be unfair, awards, promotions, assignments, badges, etc. etc. All awards are not created equal. But we all know that and you know what? It means we ask questions, we get a sense for the stories behind what folks wear and we adjust the way we view them based on what they say.

But that's my experience - and my experience is far from definitive and most definitly not authoritative. But it strikes me that a more stringent reg would result in us having a similar conversation about Soldier "X" not getting the award he deserved, and we'd be equally irritated with that - so ask yourselves which is the "better" thing to be irritated about.

 

RVN SF VET

3:37 AM ET

December 18, 2011

@FG42

There is another variable introduced by the nature of the conflict in Afghanistan. Most actions are small unit actions involving platoons and below in isolated actions. Ignoring the unknowns of unit culture and service culture, you end up with awards being recommended by EM and NCO's with varying degrees of proficiency in writing-out what happened. SGT Sal Giunta's MOH exemplifies such an isolated action. There was also an SF Team that was almost completely overrun - they were the only witnesses (there were medals for two extraordinary acts.) These days, it's rare than an entire company structure is engaged in one single action where numerous personnel witness uncommon courage. Wanat was a platoon action with the Company Commander present. There were 3 Marine advisors there who stood their ground while most of their ANA advisees melted away (not all.) Anybody heard whether those Marines got medals for their lonely stand as they became enveloped?

Except for special units in RVN, I cannot think of similar circumstances there or in Korea or in WWII. Lastly, there is probably a relationship between in-country op tempo and the units which take the time to recommend their troops for valor awards. Unless the act cannot possibly be ignored, the chain of command probably doesn't write people up. This is all my conjecture, but the environment is different.

 

RVN SF VET

11:14 PM ET

December 16, 2011

McClacthy Lied and Manipulated - Screw Them

Michael Yon runs a blog where he has reported as an embeded correspondent. From back in Tucson, he destroys the McClatchy article by Landay:

"Dispatches Don’t Tar and Feather our Warriors
Don’t Tar and Feather our Warriors

I’ve made it back to America after being away about one year. I cannot begin to tell you how good it feels to be on US soil. This morning, in Tucson, two A-10 Warthogs flew overhead. The last time I saw A-10s was in Afghanistan. They were shooting just about every day.

Now for some sad news. Today there are more stories about Dakota Meyer. Dakota was awarded the Medal of Honor for actions during his incredible and honorable service in the Marines. These stories are saddening because the more you read, the more you realize that Dakota is being tarred and feathered. This clearly is about politics and business.

And so this morning I emailed to someone I know to be close to Dakota, offering moral support. This American remains beside you.

A trusted source also sent this dissection of recent comments that are designed to cut down Dakota:

Jonathan Landay has alleged that the Marine Corps deliberately inflated the heroism of Sergeant Dakota Meyer. This allegation has tarnished the reputations of the Marine Corps and of Sergeant Meyer. Landay quoted not one individual. Instead, he used statements made two years ago by those on the battlefield.

There are many contradictions internal to those statements. For instance, Staff Sergeant Rodriguez-Chavez at one point stated, “… the fourth time we went into the valley.. we saw Swenson.” Actually, that happened during the second trip into the valley. Such inconsistencies in memory are normal. Ask eleven football players what happened in a game, and you will receive eleven different answers. Imagine how much more confusing it is in battle!

Landay spent months poring over written statements. He wrote, “It's impossible to reconstruct a clear, chronological account of much of what followed from the statement.” He then selected some sentences that supported his bias, and ignored other sentences. The result was a series of half-truths, inconsistencies and errors, as illustrated below.

1 Landay: “Rodriguez-Chavez recounted the Afghans got into the vehicle themselves on both runs. He said Meyer stayed in the turret, firing a Mk 19.”

Error: On the first run, the Mk 19 jammed. They switched to a truck with a .50 cal for the second run.

2 Landay: “Meyer didn’t save the lives of 13 U.S. service members… helicopters saved the remaining (six) Americans.”

Comment: Two outposts with four Americans and over a dozen Afghans were under continuous fire, as were the six Americans pulling out of the valley. Meyer and Rodriguez-Chavez, in the only vehicle in the valley, became the bullet magnet for the insurgents, drawing their fire and, with Meyer on a .50 cal in the turret, preventing open enemy maneuver.

Consider these written statements: Rodriguez-Chavez: “Meyer laid down suppressive fire” Swenson: “They (Meyer and Rodriguez-Chavez) drive forward; they provide suppressive fire.”

The fact is there was suppressive fire both from the light helicopters and from Sgt. Meyer’s .50 caliber. Landay knew that, because he saw Meyer. Yet he chose not to report what he saw.

3 Landay: “Meyer killed one, not eight”

Comment: The most famous Medal of Honor recipient in World War II - Audie Murphy - is credited with killing over one hundred Germans. His book is filled with killings. Yet if Murphy required eyewitnesses, nowhere near one hundred would have been credited. Similarly, this is true of the MoH for SEAL Lt Murphy in the 2005 battle in Afghanistan. There wasn’t the verification or exactitude Landay is demanding.

Consider these other statements not used by Landay: Fabayo: “I saw 2 woman/children fire two RPG at CPL (Meyer).” Swenson: “How close the fight actually was, we are talking about people 20 meters away..” Rodriguez-Chavez: “Meyer shot one right next to the door with his M4.”

(Rodriguez-Chavez drove over another one, and later Meyer killed another in hand to hand combat)

Meyer, a deadly shot, fired over a thousand rounds of .50 cal and 7.62 machineguns. Are we to believe he killed insurgents at point blank range, but missed every other target over the course of six hours of shooting?

4 Landay: “Statements undermine the claim that Rodriguez-Chavez and Meyer drove into the valley against orders… Marine Corps doctrine authorized the two staff sergeants to take that initiative.”

Error: the night before, Meyer told SSgt Rodriguez-Chavez he had arranged with his team to drive in to get them if an ambush occurred. When the ambush began, over the radio 1st Sgt Garza ordered Meyer not to come. When Rodriguez-Chavez and Meyer called a second time, they were told to get off the radio. Meyer then said, “we’re going in”.

Two staff sergeants did not discuss this; up at his observation post, SSGT Valadez was told they were going in. He then offered to observe the road. It is disingenuous to assert that Marine doctrine authorized the two staff sergeants to take initiative. It was Meyer who persistently showed initiative, despite orders to the contrary.

5 Landay: 1st Sgt Garza “called Meyer forward” when he (Garza) was at the Casualty Collection Point”

Error: Meyer had already been forward in the valley on three trips, and had covered Garza’s escape to the Casualty Collection Point.

6 Landay: “Meyer didn’t ride in the unarmored Ford Ranger pickup with Swenson.”

Error: Meyer was in the Ranger with Swenson. It was just the two of them. Swenson has said this repeatedly. Swenson was driving. He helped Dakota put the body of Dodd Ali, Dakota’s best friend among the Afghan soldiers, in the back of the Ranger while they were under fire.

7 Landay: “The account of the battle in Swenson’s nomination is sharply at odds with the Marines’ account of Meyer’s deeds.”

Error: the fact is that the Marines and Meyer have struggled for two years to insure Swenson is recognized as equally courageous and determined. In fact, Meyer has sent to the Army two pages of testimony, explaining in detail that Swenson was the man in charge on the battlefield and concluding that he, Meyer, is alive only because of Swenson. By portraying battlefield confusion as deliberate exaggeration, Landay has jeopardized Swenson’s nomination.

8 Landay: “No sworn statements refer to him leaping from the Humvee’s turret to rescue 24 wounded Afghan soldiers.”

Error: Both Rodriguez-Chavez and Swenson have said that Meyer repeatedly left the safety of various vehicles to run in the open under fire to aid Afghan soldiers.

9 Landay: “The official account doesn’t explain how the pair could have evacuated 24 Afghan soldiers."

Misleading: Does not take account of the whole battle. Meyer began picking up Afghans at about 0700. First trip: 5. 2d trip: 4. That’s nine.

Then from 0930 (when Landay left the battlefield) to 1130, Meyer stayed in the valley. Between 0930 and 1130, at least six Afghan pickups drove in and out behind the gun truck. Meyer was in at least five different trucks during six hours of battle. All witnesses attested that Meyer was hopping in and out of the trucks to help the wounded. There were 90 Afghan soldiers in the valley when the battle began. Meyer had an overstuffed medbag, with more than 14 tourniquets. He used all the tourniquets.

Nine plus fourteen equals 23, not 24. But the figure of 24 is not misleading; it is illustrative of Meyer’s efforts.

In sum, Landay selected sentences to buttress his assertions. But other statements contradict Landay. There is no evidence of deliberate exaggeration. There is ample evidence of battlefield confusion. That is to be expected."

 

RVN SF VET

11:20 PM ET

December 16, 2011

FROM THE COMMANDANT OF MARINES

Statement from the Commandant of the Marine Corps Gen. James F. Amos

The series of McClatchy news articles have cast doubt on the decision to award the Congressional Medal of Honor to Sergeant Dakota Meyer. I stand firmly behind the process and the decision to award the Medal of Honor to Sgt Meyer.

The Medal of Honor is our nation's highest award for bravery. Fittingly, it involves the most demanding of investigations and multiple levels of review. This process, followed scrupulously in this and other cases, is designed to confirm with as much certainty as possible that the level of bravery and self sacrifice displayed is worthy of this singular honor. Selflessness of this caliber cannot be measured under ordinary circumstances, because the ordinary does not evoke the extraordinary. Rather, the Medal of Honor requires that a display of heroism take place under the most difficult circumstances our service members can face. With life and death hanging in the balance, brave warriors, like Sgt Meyer and those who have gone before him, override their natural, instinctive impulses of self preservation and risk their lives to save others. Our highest honors are reserved for those who perform such deeds in combat while facing the enemy and braving his fire.

The Marine Corps has reviewed the investigations, the many and varied statements submitted by those who observed the battle in the Ganjgal Valley, the statements of those who participated in pieces of it, and the multiple reviews and endorsements confirming that Sgt Meyer exhibited the rare courage and selflessness worthy of our nation's highest military honor. The ambush and ensuing six hour firefight was without a doubt a "life defining event" for those present that fall morning. As such, it was seen and subsequently recorded from many different perspectives, each with a personal view of how events unfolded. This thorough review did not cause me to question the extraordinary heroism of, then, 21 year-old Corporal Meyer, nor the worthiness of the award; just the opposite occurred. Sworn testimonies substantiated the events of that morning and the extreme heroism of Dakota Meyer. The facts are that he saved many lives and recovered the bodies of his fallen comrades. In this, he did not act alone; other brave warriors-soldiers and Marines and Afghans-were also in the fight for their lives.

In the final analysis, I did not find cause to question any single fact, nor minor discrepancy that may be buried in descriptions of a battle that lasted for hours and evoked such bravery in our troops. My only question is - where do we find such men?

Gen. James F. Amos
35th Commandant of the United States Marine Corps

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

11:34 PM ET

December 16, 2011

FG42

The tightness with which I've seen the Marines hand out awards is a reason I was skeptical of the report by the media on the embellishment of Meyers MoH. I know guys who were at both Fallujah and Fallujah 2, NAM w/V, that's it. I just shook my head. Wonder what could be done to fix the problem?

 

FG42

2:21 PM ET

December 18, 2011

@ESIII and RVNSFVET

Guys....just a comment on the stinginess of the USMC. In my opinion, having seen the mentality behind the system, the "problem" is that the Marine Corps does not believe that you should get a medal if you were just doing what you were paid to do. If you did an outstanding job as clerk-typist, you don't get a BSM at the end of your tour, because you were just doing your job -- after all, you were paid to be an outstanding clerk-typist. That attitude carries into the combat arms world too. A squad leader who did a brilliant job leading an assault on a fortified position, doesn't get a BSM or SS because....you know why. And so it goes. It usually takes a real case of self-sacrifice to get the attention of higher headquarters. Of course I am exaggerating a bit to make a point. Many Marines do get the medals they deserve....but many don't, for the reason that I'm pointing out. The USMC is different in this way, compared to the other services. Maybe it's a bit of the same mentality that frowns on having the uniform festooned with colorful bits of ribbon and shiny metal pins.

 

ERIC_STRATTONIII

11:35 PM ET

December 16, 2011

RVN

Thanks for that post by Yon. I knew someone would call the report to task.

 

Thomas E. Ricks covered the U.S. military for the Washington Post from 2000 through 2008.

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