Thursday, October 7, 2010 - 10:43 AM
The note below, from a friend in the Army, is interesting. The Army is formally stating that of course combat is continuing in Iraq, and indeed it is "prevalent." It is unusual for the Army to come right out and say the emperor has no clothes, but I think it had to in this case, because soldiers take medals seriously.
A little over a month ago, we watched the last combat unit (Brigade Combat Team or BCT) leave Iraq. It even occurred a few days earlier than the deadline. Of course, we all know that there are still close to 50,000 U.S. service members in Iraq, predominantly in what are now known as AABs (or Advise and Assist Brigades).
However, if one reads the ALARACT (All Army Activities) and MILPER (Military Personnel) messages concerning Operation New Dawn, one has to wonder if combat operations are really over or not.
For example, here is part of the message concerning wartime awards and badges (emphasis is mine):
"ALARACT 314/2010 CLARIFICATION ON WARTIME AWARDS AND BADGES FOR OPERATION NEW DAWN, DTG 051621Z OCT 10.
This message provides clarification on the awarding of wartime awards and badges for Operation New Dawn (OND). Effective 1 Sep 10, OND began signifying an end to combat operations in Iraq. However, combat conditions are still prevalent. Due to the nature of combat conditions, wartime awards will continue to be issued in theater until a date to be determined. Commanders will continue to process retroactive award recommendation through their peacetime chain of command to…"
So, we aren't executing combat operations, BUT we still have combat conditions. In conjunction with this, Hostile Fire Pay (rightly, in my mind) continues to be paid to those serving in Iraq and environs.
Another example… this one concerns expeditionary and service medals (emphasis is again mine):
"MILPER MESSAGE NUMBER 10-261 OPERATION NEW DAWN - REVISED CAMPAIGN, EXPEDITIONARY AND SERVICE MEDAL POLICY, ISSUED: [05 OCT 10].
This message provides revised campaign, expeditionary and service medal policy for Operation New Dawn (OND). On Feb 17, 10, the Secretary of Defense issued a memorandum to change the name of OIF to OND. This memorandum incorporates OND into DOD policy for award of the ICM, GWOTEM, and GWOTSM. OND will not mark the beginning of a new campaign phase for the ICM. See the message for more information."
I find the second one interesting in that the change from OIF (Operation Iraqi Freedom) to OND isn't even considered a new campaign phase for the Iraqi Campaign Medal. Interesting indeed.
So, to clarify, combat operations have concluded in Iraq, but you will still be eligble for combat pay and campaign awards. This doesn't bother me.
This bothers me: if you are a female in Iraq, you can earn a combat action badge or combat action ribbon (service specfic), be decorated for gallantry with a bronze or silver star, become a prisoner of war, win a purple heart, or be killed but still not be considered a "combat veteran" by the VA.
If a woman veteran receives the campaign medal she is considered a "combat veteran" and subject to all benefits applicable to male combat veterans--Priority Group placement for health care, access to Vet Centers, etc. The VA doesn't differentiate based on gender as far as "combat" status.
GoldStar is correct, however, if you are not a citizen, but served in the US Army in combat, you can not join the VFW
Interesting quote from my LT son from "Operation New Dawn"
"We're not advising and assisting anybody."
That's a direct quote.
But the media falls all over itself repeating the White House's line that all combat troops have departed Iraq. No wonder the news media rates worse in public estimation than used car salesmen and just above Congress.
The media has been all over that question. I've heard it on the supposedly liberal NPR, which actually picked up the same memo this blog did. I heard it on CNN just today. I've read it in the WaPo, NYT, take your pick.
I'll grant that the media is focused on Afghanistan at the expense of Iraq. That's a different issue. But if you haven't seen the media question the true meaning of "advise and assist," than you aren't really lookiing.
Wagging the dog on a "buy now, pay later" basis
I don't think Obama's statement declaring the end of the war was any less transparent to the initiated than Bush's was. Though the similarity in their specific verbiage of "combat actions" is eerie, I didn't see any articles in the major news sources making remarks to that effect. The greater public should have picked up on the sound of those words coming from Obama's lips like a fire bell in the night, though.
We paid a heavy strategic and operational toll for assuring ourselves things were all wrapped up in 2003. We risk paying a societal toll today.
Others discuss the way media coverage has fallen off regarding Iraq since Obama's proclamation and the footage of units rolling out of the country. That's just the symptom on the surface. The real malady lies beneath, and it's deeply disturbing to me.
By its own admissions, today's network news media chases the audience. Their news content and presentation format is specifically designed to ensure ratings. We can draw an unsettling conclusion from that nature-- the truth about combat activities in Iraq isn't getting covered in the media because the American public doesn't want to hear about it anymore. Perhaps, as Tom notes, the emperor doesn't have any clothes in this case, but the people are more than ready to see the resplendent attire he's put on, and so they do. It seems we only have the capacity to fight one "real" war at a time. If we're going to focus on Afghanistan, then Iraq must become the "forgotten one."
Of course, the majority of public opinion supports getting out of Afghanistan, too. That brings me to the most troubling conclusion. Ten years into this thing, Americans can't wait for Obama to announce the end of the Afghan war as well. Why have one forgotten war when you can have two?
Obama's own inability to find a real way out of Afghanistan (let alone get his Generals to find one) has been well-documented by Woodward and thoroughly discussed by all. It's evident that when a real way out can't be discerned, a marginally believable one will do. If Americans can't get what they want, they're willing to believe they got it. With the administration taking some heavy electoral lumps at mid-term, they may be more than eager to sell that message in 2012.
And ultimately, where does that leave the military? Where does it leave the veterans?
People are tired of fighting a war after ten years. Are they really prepared to be reminded there was a war for another ten years? That's very conceivably how long our injured veterans will require intensive efforts to help them heal from their wounds. Some will take twenty. Others will take the rest of their lives. If the American public is tired of seeing images of the conflict on television and in the papers, how will they react when they see amputees and burn victims walking down the street? More importantly, how will they react to government spending on medical facilities or charity groups asking for contributions? The yellow ribbons and little car antenna flags got tattered years ago. Today they're an endangered species.
These kind of cultural upheavals seem to happen in every war. Sure, Vietnam is the worst example of them, but let's not forget the political turnover in Britain after the end of WWII. People weren't satisfied to "keep calm and carry on" with Churchill for long afterward. "I like Ike" was more palatable than "Korea, Communism, Corruption." People like putting a happy face on things. Politicians are more than willing to put on that face to get elected. Look how we overlooked the resistance movements in Japan and Germany beyond V-E and V-J day in our assumptions about a post-war Iraq. Our desire to have a world that is nice and neat where wars end as soon as the ink is put to peace treaty is a hubris as dangerous as any other we've developed in the current conflicts. My concern is that the rose-colored glasses also come with blinders, and our veterans requiring extended care will fall outside the periphery. The war can't be over if people are still being wounded, so the best way to maintain that convenient fiction is to ignore the inconvenient truth.
The population once again demonstrates its propensity to wish things away. Hopefully this time they will realize that all the wishing in the world doesn't make a thing true. The wounded aren't going away.
But the treasury and future benefits wiil....
right now the white heads of the snake flag dunces are fretting over their entitlement annuities but I am afraid that this boxing of the president, depletion of the treasury by the right-wingers, tax avoidance by the rich and capital outflow by the greedy will leave a younger generation without the earnings to carry forward. They may get angry, read Rousseau, maybe even a scent of some Christian thinking about sharing and understand the need to get that load off the rich so they can fit throw the eye of the needle and we are off to the races and barricades.
It is very troubling.
Jim, I believe that you are correct in regard to media coverage of Iraq, in particular. The mass media tends toward the sensationalism of any topic and Iraq just isn't sexy anymore.
However, let's correct time. Today is the START of 10 years in Afghanistan. Nine years has gone by since US forces entered that country following the attacks of 9/11/01. There is a lot of frankly immaterial tinkering of time periods with the decalration of the US war in Afghanistan as being (now) the "longest war" in US history. If so, why does the Vietnam Memorial in DC start with the first (left when facing) panel as "1959" and end in 1975? Do we realize that the "start" of the Gulf War was August 2, 1990, by Presidential Proclamation, and doesn't (still) have an end date? Anyone who served within 8/2/90 to the present date is considered by the VA (and for state benefits) as a "wartime veteran". We have "been at war" in the MidEast for 20 +years. The term "Long War" was unveiled a few years ago. It sounded to me like some romantic revivalism to the European blood sports of the 17th and 18th centuries. Not too many military or Federal government agencies use the term much. I guess it just was an Edsel, besides being pretty phuckin dumb to begin with.
I was just discussing the length of US involvement with my youngest daughter. She was in 8th grade when we sent in armed troops. She is now a college graduate and impatiently waiting for her Eleven Bravo soldier to come home from the Kandahar AO in one piece. I'm 55 years of age, experienced with life in the USA during the course of Vietnam, and this progression of time of US combat action in Afghanistan is numbing to me.
The wounded from OIF/OEF (more terms that I personally hate) are already invisible to American society. Their burden with the government--some of it with the DOD, but mostly with the VA--won't be sexy for much longer. PTSD and TBI, the so-called signature injuries of the recent wars will lose their luster as material for most mainstream media stories. Their fight will continue for their life times, as you mention. They will vie for funding with the other veterans of eras past. It is a vicious cycle.
American society and culture recovered quickly, for the most part, soon after 9/11. Some interesting analytical articles recently have discussed the growing chasm between American society and the AVF. We have a warrior culture, but relatively few actual warriors. Many wanna-bes doing viseo games and watching war movies, but staying far away from the recruiting offices.
We have a society where an absurdly larger percentage of the military aged males and females know the exact number of days that Lindsay Lohan spent in jail than the percentage that could point to Iraq or Afghanistan on a world map. The wars will just die out slowly. American troops will continue to stay in the former combat zones without much fanfare or notice from mainstream America. And the wounded won't go away; they just won't be seen.
Mr. President: please award Sgt. Voleger (29 yr old army ranger recently killed in in Afghanistan) our nation's highest military medal: for unselfish bravery, service and spirit--beyond the call of duty--while enduring 12 tours in Afghanistan (8) & Iraq (4)--rendering true, by example: "Home of the brave."
Different Perspective Afghanistan
Two articles, by Anthony Loyd, The London Times web site.
Service members in Qatar and Kuwait have been getting combat pay and combat patchs for a while now. Sort of a joke. Continued combat status for Iraq doesn't bother me a bit.
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