Thursday, January 21, 2010 - 5:10 PM

Here CWO2/Gunner Keith Marine gets medieval on the issue of discipline in the field. I think he makes sense.
Discipline matters: Marines make a lot of comfort-based decisions like patrolling on roads because walking through the farm fields is a pain in the ass. If you are a squad leader and get a kid killed on a road because you made a comfort based decision, you are at fault. There are times when you need to clear the roads and you use a metal detector and V-sweep for that. During routine patrols, you stay off danger areas, not walk along them for easy traveling. Marines know this, it isn't a training problem, it is a discipline problem. Same goes with weapons handling.
Some things we aren't good at because we are not trained well in it or have lost that perishable skill but many of the failures we have are solely a lack of discipline. You should have seen it day two after the assault. Hard to find a Marine that didn't have his sleeves rolled to the elbow or were wearing eye protection or gloves. Luckily company commanders immediately corrected the problem but unfortunately; it was at the company commander level. I hate to say it but our push to equivocate squad leader school and platoon sergeants course with the sergeants' and career course is costing us. What's the difference between when we were NCOs and today's group? They have more combat experience than we did, so they should be better. So why are they so lacking when it comes to self and unit discipline? Yep, we have some truly talented guys out there that are very disciplined and have some tremendous squads but the norm is not as disciplined as I remember it. The norm is poor weapons handling, taking shortcuts, and dirty patrol bases. Fortunately or unfortunately, depending on how you look at it, you don't get punished for making mistakes every time. You can walk that road ten or twenty times and it just turns out it is easier to walk but man you pay a fucking steep price on that twenty-first jaunt down that motherfucker.
Equivocate - damn! Having also come out of the enlisted ranks of Uncle Sam's premier gun club, I must say the Gunner is heads-and-tails ahead of where I was with Anglais elementaire! : )
However, we have one common dominator: he like I, was selected for commission based on sustained infantry technical and tactical knowledge and performance displayed through demonstrated leadership.
I believe it was Commandant Lieutenant General Shoup who noted that side walks aboard Marine Corps bases should be put in last. He apparently noted as I also did, that Marines often won't follow the correct way, but
will take the easiest and quickest direction to where they need to go. Thus, that's why one sees little paths criss-crossing through the grass aboard the
Corps' installations.
Though not astounded at the observations Chief Warrant Officer Marine notes in his comments, having seen on my multiple tours in Vietnam, that as that war dragged-on, short cuts became all to common among our small unit leaders (officers incuded) there also, but only among units in commands whose leadership didn't demand and enforce that everyone take the correct path.
Perhaps a look up the chain-of-command might be warranted, since the tone for discipline, both tactically and behavorial is set there?
"Give a Marine the ability to get away with something and they will." Which is the truest thing he's ever said. Now if he could internalize this instead of spitting it out as a cliche, then maybe his AAR report would say something realistic like we can't do what we've been asked to do, let's go home.
Oh, I think we would be correct in assuming there is a certain amount of tongue-in-cheek with how the Gunner adds color to describes tactical situations that need improvement.
Most Marines of the age bracket he is describing aren't much differant than their rudderless civilian counter-parts. A big differance though is: young civilians wear defective baseball caps - not noticing the brims were put on backward at the factory, because they aren't held to as high of a standard that the Gunner would like to see.
Why is that you are always saying we should go home? Have you deployed to Afghanistan yet? The AARs the Warrant has been writing have been pretty much the same type of notes that can be found throughout history from NCOs and O's writing on what works, what doesn't, etc...so, please tell me how you got "we can't do what we've been asked to do, let's go home" out of that? I remember reading some of your past comments and you were using "The Democratic Underground" as a reliable source, I have to ask, what is your background with the military? Honestly, I am curious, it matters because a lot of commentators on here tend to now understand how the military operates and have a bit of a misunderstanding of what some of these AARs really are.
I have no experience with the military
but most people, including General Petraeus, know that Afghanistan cannot be solved militarily. My point is that the strictly military tasks we have in Afghanistan are very very hard and the political tasks are impossible. Why should we spend tremendous efforts militarily in the service of an impossible goal.
For the record, I realize that "get out now" is not feasible or desirable. I'm trying to make a point and raise some hell. My serious view is closest to Rory Stewart, who I've quoted here many times, who is in favor of a long, sustainable military force in Afghanistan (say around 20,000) that prevents Kabul from being taken by the Taliban, can do very limited counter-terrorism operations, can respond to hot-spots where the Afghan army needs help, and training.
Got to go now, but I will return with some more thoughts and follow up. Appreciate the dialogue.
It isn't always necessary to have military experience to be able to comment intelligently about how things are being done. You may in fact have the advantage of not having an instituionalized mindset and the ability to look through the window onto the factory floor and see things those operating there view as, "that's the way it's done."
There is an interesting article in the January King's of War by Kenneth Payne, which I wished I had written. He offers that many feel that because they have experienced war, they alone can only comment and understand it. Of course were that true, we'd have no shortages of Napoleon Bonapartes. Although, I will admit, what these people really understand may be the terror of a pitched battle (which few have ever experienced) or the drudgery of the day-in-day-out slog, etc.
So, you keep on commenting, tactfully and ask pertinent questions that hold people in uniform's feet to the fire, something Congress is scared to do, on the strategic level, when confronted by someone with seven rows of ribbons, four abreast, with not a ribbon denoting valor. Maybe our Gunner upon retirement some day, if he survives, will run for national office?
Incidentally, does your sobriquet indicate you are one of those non-practicing Lutheran, squared headed, lutefisk eating, aquavit swilling types from Seattle's Ballard area - just asking you know! : )
non-practicing Lutheran: non-believing actually
squared headed: in spades
lutefisk eating: never
aquavit swilling: once or twice
Seattle's Ballard area: no, in MN about 90% of life, but did live in Seattle's Broadway area for two years and loved it. Only family made me move back.
Yours is alternate spelling of Tyrtaeus, yes?
PS to ES3, I've never even heard of Democratic Underground, so that's not me.
Military Service? It does help, I know very few people with overseas time who are in the ranks that are set in there thinking patterns, maybe in the Officer Corps, not so much in the real world though ;) As for having Military time, it does matter a bit if you are going to comment, many things that are printed or talked about on the news are often taken out of context and most of it is due to people not having had interaction with the military in any way shape or form, so have to really disagree on that one Ty.
Norwegian Shooter, I am all for debate, but the "Democratic Underground" Comment came from a post you put up about "Phantom Patrols" and the ling lead to a site that the "Democratic Underground" supported and worked on as well as a conspiracy Phd nut. That is why the inquiry, our posts were not as cordial as they are here and my posts tended to drip with sarcasm but that is my way. As for Afghanistan, raise hell all you want but when you post random things about pulling out, expect to be called on it and I am even getting better about not being as big of cock in my posts to people, baby steps mind you, but better none the less ;)
Don't you have some Vietnam Reunion to go to?
Ty,
How do you manage to email from the VFW hall, I thought they did not have wireless unless it was Happy Hour? ;)
ERIC_STRATTONIII - I appreciate your humor with the VFW jab and am still smiling as I type this out. You have committed your focus (forces) where you assume I'm at my most vulnerable - keep in mind, no single set of experiences or learning can claim authority over another - you may have left your flanks exposed, and find yourself enveloped.
The old cliche of have you ever been there, should be avoided unless you have background on whom you are dealing with - "who would have thought the old man had so much blood in him?" - Shakespear : )
NORWEGIAN - Tactics are only a very small part of warfare - Xenophon
I await a sarcastic retort at my expense ;)
On a side note, I do not think having been there or not been there prevents people from making accurate comments, the areas I do see a problem with is in the basics of how the military actually operates. I cannot tell you how many people think that the Generals should say whatever is on there mind, that troops should be able to blog about there bosses, etc..they do not get the basics of how and why the military exists and does things a certain way. Interaction with or having been in the military does allow someone to have a bit of better understanding as to why they do things the way they do is all, it is not really about "I have been there man, you don't know", I get that line enough from the guys at the Reunions every July ;) It is about knowing why the military has to act in a certain way, due to the UCMJ, Congress, etc..A lot of folks seem to not understand that by some of the posts. One of the ones I was ref. too was about The Democratic Underground link that someone posted that implied our guys were doing "Phantom Patrols", ie; not going out and actually doing anything, just staying put in the FOBs. For someone to think that something like that would happen without notice or at least a bevy of rumors floating in the ranks kind of shows why it can be important to have insight in to how the Military as in institution actually works. Sheesh, there are still folks who think a Navy Ship downed a TWA flight and that somehow those sailors keep quiet about it! lol Point is that the Military is a VERY different institution than anything on the civilian side and having a base of knowledge about it only helps when making comments about it's actions. Cheers! Email is same as handle at yahoo :)
I posted the note about Phantom Patrols
that Dahr Jamail claimed happened in Iraq and now possibly Afghanistan. My original comment is here.
I didn't do any background research on him or his claims, so I'll give it shot now. I was credulous, as he has put many soldiers on the record, but I'll take a step back on your advice. However, I realize that it is impossible to prove a negative - phantom patrols never happened - and the other tall tale examples you mentioned don't have any bearing on this claim.
This does relate to my main point with these AARs (which applies to organizations in general):
The highest standards can be set, promoted, incentivized, pounded on, lapses punished, whatever, you will never achieve them. The twist with the military is that when actual, instead of ideal, performance gets people killed regularly, it is not good enough to shoot for the stars and settle for the moon. You have to think extra hard about launching at all.
The big picture is that having a realistic idea of patrolling, communicating with the population, engaging the enemy, et al will lead to a better strategy, which is why I was against the Afghan surge. If we instead have a hard to execute strategy, the troops, god bless 'em, will bust their asses to achieve tactical perfection, but that is too much to ask for. What I'm trying to say is not soldiers are crappy, but they are too good to put into impossible situations.
CAPTCHA budget bleeder
You have to watch stories on the military in the media
The Media is often wrong on most stories it does on the military- The NY Times, The Boston Globe, The New Republic, etc...have all posted error filled stories on the Military and these are pretty MSM Papers, they all tilt left but still, hardly on the level that the Democratic Underground is, truly, those cats are nuts. It is a constant problem that the media has with the military, they have pre-set notions of what the military is and what it does and most of it is based on ignorance, so anytime they print things way off I tend to shake my head a bit. Sheesh, the Globe put out that porn movie as GIs raping Iraqi's and no one really called them to task on it once they said "oops". lol Beauchamp was a GI writing for the New Republic and had to recant all of his stories he just plain made up. The NY Times just continues to do it left and right, there is not enough ink in the world to write about how many times they get military coverage wrong. Heck, Eason Jordan accused the Military of intentionally targeting reporters! lol Point is that many people in the country do not have a realistic idea of what the military does, how it really operates and how it is supposed to function. It is those things where a lot of interaction or service can help loosen that fog of mis-conception that many have about the service. The claims about "Phantom Patrols" are right up there with "Tailwind" and the cat MacBeth's stories about burning and pillaging Mosques, ie; total BS. Just take it with a grain of salt when you see even a MSM paper printing something, they often get it wrong and it is mostly due to there own negative premise and inability to grasp how different the military is from the civilian society. That is why a lot of these "Conspiracy" theories, tales of murder, etc...are found out to be what they are-BS, the real ones that do happen ALWAYS come out and it is almost always due to other troops telling the tale, rarely is it due to the press. Read a book called "Stolen Valor", cannot recommend it enough if you want to see how poorly the media is at getting the military right.
As a noncombat person, why is eye protection a bad thing? Gloves too? care to share?
They aren't bad things at all...but sometimes awkward and in the way, and in the case of gloves, very unpleasant when it's 125 degrees!
I think it comes down to time-in-service. I embedded with a company of the 82nd Abn in 2007, and with the same company in 2009. All of the E-4s I met in 2007 were at least E-5s and most were E-5 and E-6 team and squad leaders, several/most with just four years in the Army!
Great for them, and they were hardchargers who knew what they were doing...but with just four years experience behind them, it's a lot to ask that they expect things of junior soldiers that they have barely grown out of themselves. Unfortunately, they are being asked that - in combat, when the stakes are as high as can be.
If you read closely, I think what he was trying to say was "It's hard to find a Marine that.... WAS wearing eye protection and gloves." His point is that Company Commanders shouldn't be the one fixing the problem - this should be fixed by Team Leaders, Squad Leaders/Section Sergeants/Platoon Sergeants. (Using my Army terminology, sorry)
As NS Webster mentioned, it's not fun wearing gloves when the temperature reaches triple digits. Eye Protection can also be a pain to wear sometimes, when you're sweating, or if the lenses are scratched to hell. Even at night, too....they can fog up, which makes operating under NVGs even tougher.
Have to disagree on some things
Rolling your sleeves up just above the wrist does a good job of keeping you a tad cooler, gloves are bloody mandatory (fingers are cutoff to the knuckle of course), you cannot avoid cutting your hands up if you are in a contact or even climbing up a hill if you do not have some kind of protection on your hands. The previous comments about patrolling on roads, sometimes that cannot be avoided, often you can go through the fields or skirt a tree line but due to the terrain you often have no choice. He is spot on about the Ipods, not sure it is about that and the guys wanting to bring cameras EVERYWHERE, makes me skittish. Some cats were even buying helmet cams and had to be told to take them off and that all Cameras were forbidden except to use in SSE.
Interesting that Doonesbury -- which has recurring military story lines -- has a recently-added character who was seriously wounded by an IED while listening to his iPod on an operational mission. He's a sympathetic character, trying to adjust to civilian life, education, a job, etc., with his disabilities but I can't help thinking that his obsession with music may have contributed to his injuries. Strictly fictional, of course..... couldn't happen in real life, right?
Make em watch Full Metal Jacket a few times.
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