Wednesday, May 27, 2009 - 4:12 PM
I said I was gonna ignore North Korea, and I still intend to. But I was struck by this comment by proven provider John McCreary in his NightWatch:
During the past 40 years North Korean leaders have been blustery but fundamentally risk averse. They have done nothing that would risk the total destruction of their state -- which means Pyongyang for all practical and symbolic purposes -- until now.... The actions in the past two days represent risk accepting behavior, defiance bordering on recklessness. This behavior began shortly after Kim Chong-il's stroke in August 2008. If Kim is ordering these actions, he has had a personality change, which can occur if dementia follows a stroke, according to medical authorities."
Pyongyang is provoking decisions, I suspect, that are beyond Kim Chong-il's comprehension.
Very troubling...
A government that departs in a major way from patterns of behavior it has followed for decades is not one that should be ignored.
This isn't a recommendation of a specific response to North Korean provocations, only a suggestion that dismissing the most recent developments as more boring bluster from a decrepit regime is imprudent. The closest consultations with the other four nations in the six-party group as to who is making decisions in Pyongyang and why are the first thing that needs to happen now.
Think of the weird things that can go on in an election year here. Kennedy's announced Missile Gap, where he publicly claimed he was going to build a whole lot of new missiles to be ready to hit the USSR. The various attempts at an October Surprise.
NK is going to have a change of government soon, and depending on who wins the prominent members of some factions might be killed. Unlike our elections it's deadly serious. To a large extent probably nobody's in charge, they're busy jockeying for position, and it isn't clear what they'll do while they get themselves organised.
If we knew enough about what was going on we could probably take advantage. Maybe maneuver them into two evenly-balanced factions that fight a full-scale civil war.
Or we could stage an invasion. First the propaganda war to soften them up. "The first thing we'll do, is we'll invade with mobile food kitchens. We'll feed anybody who comes to them. And then we'll bombard you with solar-powered radio/MP3 players, and we'll give you songs. And then we'll distribute clothing and new boots. You don't have to surrender, just come get a meal and new clothes. And if you resist too hard we'll fight back a little and then maybe we'll just pack up our food kitchens and supply centers and go home." Then we invade with food kitchens....
But failing some decisive action that we probably don't have adequate intelligence to carry out, I expect our best response is to be ready to make measured responses. If they hit us, hit tham back hard enough that the faction which did it doesn't feel like they got a victory. If possible try to make sure we hit back the faction that did it. We don't want it to look to them like the aggressive winner faction won something but then some other loser faction got clobbered.
Unless we actually want another korean war, we're better off to persuade them they lose by attacking us and then give them a chance to back down. Or maybe it's a good time to get into a third war. Say we took the southern half of north korea, and got a bunch of refugees, and left a small north korea to be a buffer state for china? That wouldn't be a terrible outcome, if we could get it without paying too high a price.
I'm sure our 25K soldiers in S. Korea feel the same as you about what's going on there.
Nothing to see. Can't blame Bush. Nuclear weapons test and multiple missile tests. No biggie. Might make Obama look silly. Repeal of a half-century old ceasefire. Move on. Aren't Michelle's arms great? Journalism rocks!
I think the best thing for everyone on our side, including the soldiers in South Korea, is to ignore this provocation.
We should be ready to respond decisively if they make a bigger conventional provocation.
But we probably shouldn't make a big show of increased readiness.
We aren't ready for a big war with north korea, and probably north korea isn't ready either -- it looks like such a war might be long, bloody, and maybe not decisive. So if the north korean masters are having a power struggle, we want to encourage the ones who're cautious and not the ones who're belligerent. If they poke us with a finger they should lose the finger, and if they hit us with their fist they should pull back a bloody stump. If they make a threat we should ignore it and look unassailable because we aren't actually strong enough to bluff like we're about to invade them for real. Plus in the chaotic world of power struggles we can't be sure which side that would help.
I think it makes some sense to quietly start to evacuate Seoul. I've seen the claim that most of the NK nerve gas artillery stuff is useless junk that has not been maintained and will not work. The idiot who claimed that wanted to start a war depending on that result. If there's any plausible chance of war then it makes sense to at least get the children out of the area.
So OK, all that aside, we have a few troops in south korea that serve mainly as a sort of tripwire -- NK knows that they can't invade SK without killing US troops and getting us into the war. It doesn't actually make sense for us to be the dominant partner in this relationship. The south koreans surely understand NK better than we do, and it's their country at stake in the short run. We should ask them what they want to do and show them how much support we can offer, and then follow their lead.
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