Wednesday, April 29, 2009 - 6:28 PM

It must be almost two weeks since I posted a military history reading list. I apologize for the delay. Here is a compilation I came across by Army Col. Bob Cassidy, author of Counterinsurgency and the Global War on Terror: Military Culture and Irregular War. The highlight in each section denotes an essential pick in that category. It is idiosyncratic, but so are we all. I have read almost every book here, and I don't see a bad pick in the bunch. The only worries I have are V.D. Hanson, who seems to me to be a bit of a blowhard (see John Lynn's devastating critique of his work), and the Churchill selection -- I love him, and have read almost everything by him, but I've never been able to finish The River War.
For those who finish the list, test is on Monday.
WARRIOR ETHOS, WAR, AND STRATEGY
GATES OF FIRE, STEPHEN PRESSFIELD
ONCE AN EAGLE, ANTON MYRER
WARRIOR POLITICS, ROBERT KAPLAN
PROFESSION OF ARMS, SIR JOHN WINTHROP HACKETT
THE SOLDIER AND THE STATE, SAMUEL J. HUNTINGTON
STARSHIP TROOPERS, ROBERT HEINLEIN
THE AMERICAN WAY OF WAR, RUSSELL F. WEIGLEY
A HISTORY OF WARFARE, JOHN KEEGAN
WAR IN EUROPEAN HISTORY, MICHAEL HOWARD
ART OF WAR, SUN TZU
STRATEGY, B.H. LIDDELL HART
AMERICA'S FIRST BATTLES, CHARLES E. HELLER AND WILLIAM A. STOFT
DIPLOMACY, HENRY KISSINGER
THE SHIELD OF ACHILLES, PHILIP BOBBITT
(Read on)
LONG WAR AND COUNTERINSURGENCY
GHOST WARS, STEPHEN COLL
THE LOOMING TOWER, LAWRENCE WRIGHT
INSIDE AL QAEDA, ROHAN GUNARATNA
STONES FROM BLOOD, DOUGLAS FARAH
INSURGENTS, TERRORISTS, AND MILITIAS, R. SHULTZ AND ANDREA DEW
WAR FOR MUSLIM MINDS, GILES KEPPEL
THE ASSASSINS' GATE, GEORGE PACKER
THE CRADLE OF CONFLICT, MICHAEL KNIGHTS
IMPERIAL GRUNTS, ROBERT KAPLAN
THE SAVAGE WARS OF PEACE, MAX BOOT
THE SLING AND THE STONE, THOMAS X. HAMMES
WAR OF THE FLEA, ROBERT TABER
WAR IN THE SHADOWS, ROBERT ASPREY
ON GUERRILLA WARFARE, MAO TSE-TUNG
AMERICA AND GUERRILLA WARFARE, ANTHONY JAMES JOES
THE STRONGEST TRIBE, BING WEST
POST-VIETNAM TO LONG WAR
NIGHTINGALE'S SONG, ROBERT TIMBERG
THE PRODIGAL SOLDIERS, JAMES KITFIELD
SAVAGE PEACE, DAN BOLGER
BLACKHAWK DOWN, MARK BOWDEN
CRUSADE, RICK ATKINSON
CERTAIN VICTORY, ALEX SCALES
VIETNAM
SUMMONS OF THE TRUMPET, DAVE PALMER
FIELDS OF FIRE, JAMES WEBB
WE WERE SOLDIERS ONCE, AND YOUNG, H. MOORE AND J. GALLOWAY
THE ARMY AND VIETNAM, ANDREW KREPINEVICH
A BRIGHT SHINING LIE, NEIL SHEEHAN
A BETTER WAR, LEWIS SORLEY
THE LONG GRAY LINE, RICK ATKINSON
AMERICAN COIN AND CONOPS DOCTRINE 1942-1976, ANDREW BIRTLE
KOREA, INDOCHINA, AND ALGERIA
THIS KIND OF WAR, T.R. FEHRENBACH
THE CENTURIONS, JEAN LARTEGUY
STREET WITHOUT JOY, BERNARD FALL
THE TWO VIETNAMS, BERNARD FALL
A SAVAGE WAR OF PEACE, ALISTAIR HORNE
WORLD WARS
RISE AND FALL OF THE THIRD REICH, WILLIAM SHIRER
AN ARMY AT DAWN, RICK ATKINSON
DAY OF BATTLE, RICK ATKINSON
A BRIDGE TOO FAR, CORNELIUS RYAN
CITIZEN SOLDIERS, STEPHEN AMBROSE
HISTORY OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR, JOHN KEEGAN
DEFEAT INTO VICTORY, WILLIAM SLIM
EAGLE AGAINST THE SUN, RONALD SPECTER
GUNS OF AUGUST, BARBARA TUCHMAN
THE GENERAL, C.S. FORESTER
PHILIPPINE WAR, BOER WAR, AND SUDAN
THE PHILIPPINE WAR, 1899-1902, BRIAN MCCALLISTER LINN
THE BOER WAR, THOMAS PAKENHAM
THE RIVER WAR, WINSTON CHURCHILL
CIVIL WAR AND INDIAN WARS
A STILLNESS AT APPOMATOX, BRUCE CATTON
BATTLE CRY OF FREEDOM, JAMES MCPHERSON
FRONTIERSMEN IN BLUE, ROBERT UTLEY
FRONTIER REGULARS, ROBERT UTLEY
AMERICAN COIN AND CONOPS DOCTRINE 1865-1941, ANDREW BIRTLE
REVOLUTIONARY WAR
THE WAR FOR AMERICA, PIERS MACKSEY
THE WAR OF AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE, DON HIGGINBOTHAM
1776, DAVID MCCULLOUGH
OTHER
CARNAGE AND CULTURE, VICTOR DAVIS HANSON
THE MARCH OF FOLLY, BARBARA TUCHMAN
DOCTRINE
THE EVOLUTION OF US TACTICAL DOCTRINE 1946-1976, ROBERT DOUGHTY
FM 1, THE ARMY
FM 3-0, OPERATIONS
FMI 3-24, COUNTERINSURGENCY OPERATIONS
AFP/Getty Images
1. The Shack: Where Tragedy confronts Eternity. Wm. Paul Young.
2 How to Change the World: Social Entrepreneurs and the Power of New Ideas
David Bornstein
3. Conceptual Blockbusting: A Guide to Better Ideas
Dr. James Adams
4. Three Cups of Tea. Greg Mortenson
v/r
Mike Few
Spot the nose in the picture
I'm hoping the nose is some trick of magnification, or reflection- from a pince nez? But what is that thing Winnie is aiming? And why was Saddam waving a venerable deer rifle, 50 years later, wearing Winston's old hat and coat?
The thing Winnie is aiming is the wonderful Sten Gun, the AK47 of SMG's (Pointless Fact for the day: the Sten gun was Otto Skorzeny's favourite SMG, he outfitted his own unit with as many as he could by fooling SOE into dropping him some and proposed the German army switch from the MP40 to the Sten, the result of which was that the Third Reich produced its own variant).
The nose looks to me like its actually normal and the freakish size is an optical illusion based on the hat of someone in the background.
I like the list though I'd probably skip Ambrose and replace him with John Ellis's 'At the Sharp End' because (a) Ellis writes better and with more breadth on the experience of war and (b) Ambrose barely covers the actual narrative of '44-45.
Other books I think are worth adding:
Rupert Smith 'Utility of Force'
John Keegan 'Face of Battle'
Vassily Grossman 'Life and Fate'
Michael Howard 'War and the Liberal Conscience'
Gary Sheffield 'Forgotten Victory' (More of a companion than anything else but still a very good book)
Galula called and he is pissed.
Come on, Tom...not one shameless plug for Gamble or Fiasco? ;-) Just kidding. Great list.
Ian Smith
What is this list supposed to represent? Is it intended to be comprehensive as to the most recent American wars, and progressively less so the farther back in history one goes? Is its message that only ground wars are real wars (there is no naval history on this entire list)? Or is it just a list of books Col. Cassidy likes?
Where were you on April 30, 1975?
Who writes history? From which perspectives? Do you just read American points of view?
Winners: http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/life-times/article/18151.html
Losers: http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-saigon-memories30-2009apr30,0,484204.story
Quitters: Butterfield, Fox. "Many Americans Quit Vietnam; U.S. Denies Evacuation Orders", The New York Times, April 2, 1975. p. 1.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Saigon
But nothing by Max Hastings? His book on the Falklands War would be a good addition to the Post-Vietnam to Long War section.
A great list, but as we've seen it's not necessary to actually _need_ to read the material to pass the class.
I'm puzzled by the absence on this (and other) lists of COIN/Modern War/etc. books of Marc Sageman's _Leaderless Jihad_ and/or _Understanding Terror Networks_. My take on Sageman's work is that he's managed to get into the heads of the Islamist "foot soldiers", and he paints a picture of their motivation that is more realistic than what we get from many other commentators. Have I missed some counterargument to Sageman, or has he simply not gained wide acceptance?
Churchill, and a couple others
I agree with you about The River War, but have you read The Story of the Malakand Field Force? Great writing, and even more geographically relevant for us now. I read it while I was deployed and thought some of the similarities were spooky. One of my favorite books in any genre.
Also would want to add Galula, Learning to Eat Soup with a Knife and maybe The Mask of Command (although probably too much Keegan on here already)
As a Marine who served in Iraq I would definitely recommend:
"On Killing" describes the psychology of Warfare. I read this prior to my first deployment in 2003 again in 2006 after I had been wounded in 04. No better read on the physical effects of war.
"The Coldest Winter" David Halberstam's description of the deterioration of the Korean War
"The Good War" Studs Terkel's interviews of WWII experiences
. . . our elementary-school library had a series of American biographies, and one was about Stephen Decatur. I read it, and was thrilled with the account of his Tripolitan sea battle: they board the enemy ship, Decatur is saved from decapitation by one of his men who thrusts his own neck between the descending scimitar, and Decatur himself fights it out mano et mano with the Muslim admiral! This bearded, turbaned giant emerges from the smoke and chaos, they grapple and fall to the deck, Decatur struggles underneath him, as the Muslim is about to kill him with a dagger, Decatur fishes his gun out of his pocket and, reaching all the way around the admiral, shoots him in the back, at great risk to himself (if the bullet had passed through him)!
I remember riding around and around my block on my Schwin Typhoon, with this story bugging me to no end. Something was wrong.
Max Boot's SAVAGE WARS OF PEACE repeats the story with nary a deviation from the form it took in that grade school biography.
I'm now reading "Hitler's Empire" by Mark Mazower. It tells how the Nazis ad libbed their non-military policies in their conquered lands. It also quotes German generals as saying that even if the Wehrmacht had won all its battles, Germany would still have lost the war. The Nazis so mismanaged the economies of their conquests that they could never have supplied the workers, resources, or finished goods (such as armaments) needed to win. The book is well written, and so far makes a persuasive case.
It also brings to mind Iraq. We won so quickly and thought so little about what to do with victory than any real chance of success was still-born. Like deja vu all over again.
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