Wednesday, April 1, 2009 - 4:06 PM
Mr. Pavlischek checks in. It is an interesting response but I am not buying it. Invading Iraq was wrong and executed on false beliefs, even if he and Sen. Levin, and many others, thought they were right. If what you believed was false but you thought it was true, that makes it okay? Would Augustine settle for such a low standard?
Ground truth vs 'false premises'
Pavlischek's 'blame Levin/Kerry/Clinton' argument is just that, an attempt to distract from the core issue of 'what kind of war is it?'. The government, press and US body politic were broadly complicit in this war of choice, and what follows that choice is all our tar baby now. It's the kind of choice that our kids and their kids will pay for.
Aquinas speaks of exhausting other means to achieve redress, before resorting to 'just war'.
If you shoot an assailant who is about to batter you, that's self defense, a preemption of imminent crime. If you break in and assault someone, claiming to recover 'stolen property', that's OJ Simpson in Las Vegas, and it's the crime.
To bad we don't teach logic, the difference between a premise (assumed, but not proven), and facts in evidence. Understanding the difference is key to what was meant by 'the Americans are fixing the facts around the policy'.
Repeating that 'we were blind on the ground' in Nov.02-Feb.03 is false, either a deliberate misdirect (something Rove and Wehner's 'office of strategery' practiced to perfection) or a shallow misread of the case file.
UNMOVIC's inspections were transparent, substantial, intrusive and thorough in ways that the inspections terminated by Clinton's 1997 bombings did not achieve. And yet even the 90's inspections and military pressures were sufficient to achieve the functional goal of disarmament, without the bombing.
Thru the office of Blix and El Beradei we had a legal warrant and mil-int grade inspection teams on the ground in winter 03, begging to be given productive leads from the Americans. With an intel budget larger than the rest of the world combined, we had nothing but false testimony to give, Rummy's "We know where they are..."
UNMOVIC's informed response to Powell's 2003 UN performance was that the Americans had withheld nothing, because we had nothing. Powell isn't shamed by being wrong, but by agreeing to be the trusted public face for disinformation of such lethal magnitude. David Kay got it eventually, and resigned a mission he found to be incompatible with his idea of what the USA stands for. Go figure.
A deliberately false causus belli was evident in the 'mushroom cloud' fear-mongering. Crafted deniability reveals intent to deceive in the '17 words.' Anodized artillery rocket tubes aren't centrifuges. The fissionable material and Iraqi expertise were well defined in terms of quantity, location and inactivity, in 2002.
In contrast, the Pakistan/ISI/Kahn proliferation coop was known to be active. In fact, sales and deliveries of their used centrifuges to Iran were occurring, even in while OEF/Afghanistan was being stripped of troops, gear and intel assets for the Iraq invasion.
Such a low standard? How would we raise this standard? We cannot keep eternally second-guessing ourselves to what information we do not have as this leads to eternal inaction. Should we really judge the morality of people's decisions on information they did not have and could not plausibly retrieve? Is it even logical to do so? I have no problem judging the morality of a decision, but I do not think information made available to the decision maker after the decision is made should be a factor in that judgment. As exalted as the members of Congress are, they are not omniscient. Nor is our Chief Executive. Nor are our Generals or Intel specialists. An Intel guy I spoke to once compared Intelligence gathering and analysis to baseball. If you're batting .400 you're doing awesome. By analogy, if you get 40% of your Intel right you are a super spook or have super spooks working for you. Even though we cannot know everything we need to know, life and death decisions still have to be made. Adding the unknown into that choice makes it impossible to make a moral decision.
How invasion conducted was immoral by itself.
I'm one who believes the 'entire tree was poisoned.' I believe the incompetence of carrying out the war flowed from false strategic aims.
However, if you believe the war was just, the way it was carried out was immoral and in direct violation of the Geneva Convention.
Warnings about what could go wrong in Iraq were willfully ignored at the Pentagon during the run-up to the war. Instead of a prudent, thought-out plan to replace the vacuum caused by the destruction of a brutal regime - even temporarily - the Pentagon allowed the country to fall into chaos. (Had anybody in the Bush administration ever read Hobbes?)
According to the Geneva Convention, the first responsibility of an occupier is to ensure the safety of the occupied populace. Instead, the occupier stood back and watched as the country's social fabric split apart, its infrastructure was hacked to pieces and even it's museum, a treasure to mankind not just Iraq, was ransacked. Rumsfeld responds: "Stuff happens" and calls raw chaos in the streets 'just' the exuberance of liberation. I don't know whose teaching this falls under, but the sin was immense.
Sure, lot's of things went wrong in WW2, but failed battle plans and military misjudgment played out in the context of a genuinely just war. And those failures were immediately faced and rectified. If they hadn't been, the Allies would have lost.
In Iraq, the civilian and military leaders did not face tactical mistakes for over four years, let alone rectify them, and the Iraqis (our allies) lost big time. I believe the tactical failures flowed from a disastrous strategic decision.
But you don't have to think like me to believe that the multiple failures of the American invasion, left to simmer uncorrected for years, added up to a moral tragedy. Why don't people address that?
Geneva Conventions Violations.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Museum_of_Iraq
I know Wikipedia isn’t necessarily a reliable source, but the article above seems to contain all the information I found elsewhere in one place.
The Iraqi Army violated the Geneva Conventions by attacking U.S. forces from within the Museum on 08APR03. I did not know this until I read the above article. Having been inside this museum I have to say the only reason they would do this was to create bad publicity for the U.S. forces (Whatdoyaknow. It worked). The poor suckers who got handed this detail certainly found themselves in an Alamo situation against a better trained and lead foe. They fortified it, but there were no fall back positions. Not much in the way of hiding places inside. The best analogy I can give to using that place as a battleground is the opening scene of Star Wars where the Rebels line up in the hallway waiting for the Stormtroopers to bust into the ship. No cover or anything. Just not as well lit. If I were Iraqi and had wanted to embarrass the U.S. and didn't give a hoot about the history of the place, the ruins next door would have been a better place to ambush from. At least I would have had an egress route there. Saddam's Palace would have been even better as it occupies the high ground and would not have violated any International conventions. I digress. The looting of the Museum took place between 08APR03 and 12APR03 and would be better described as three separate major thefts. Two of these thefts were by the Museum Staff! There was still fighting going on. I would not have described the area of the Museum as occupied at that time. Disputed would be a better term. We did not take formal control of the Museum grounds until 16APR03. An investigation into the thefts was started on 21APR03. The FBI became involved within days. If Soldiers had been detailed to guard the Museum before we had taken control of it, it would have made them, and the Museum they were guarding, targets. Especially as the Iraqi military had already shown that they did not care about the significance of the place. Sort of a damned if you do, damned if you don't situation. The conduct of the war was done as morally as we could possibly do it. We did our best. And when we the Conventions were violated by our forces, we did our best to ensure there were serious consequences. Our opponents did not feel constrained by the Geneva Conventions. I guess that is why it is news when a couple of our soldiers do something deplorable but systemic violations by our enemies get yawned at. Nobody expects any better of them.
There were many mistakes during and after the liberation of Iraq. I know, I got experience many of them first hand. I do not think this was one of them.
P.S. Mr. Ricks, I think I have copies of my pictures from Babylon on my computer here. If you want to see a bit of what Babylon looked like around May of 2003 I can send them to you.
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