Posted By Thomas E. Ricks Share

A friend sent along the text of a speech given earlier this month in London by Col. Patrick Sanders, the last British commander in "palace" in downtown Basra, that contains these four interesting nuggets:

  • Iranians seemed to be directly involved in fighting there in the late summer of 2007. "[T]owards the end of our time in the Palace we received multiple reports of IDF [indirect fire -- I would guess mortar] teams speaking in Farsi." Also, in one attack, "we subsequently discovered evidence linking this...to Hizbollah." 
  • The British presence in Basra was extraordinarily tenuous, especially because of the number of bombs placed along major routes. "[A]ny operation in the city entrailed a lengthy, bloody and attritional break-in battle. ...effectively a deliberate minefield breaching operation under direct and indirect fire."  
  • Sanders offers an endorsement of alcohol that likely would get him charged in the U.S. military. "I found it had a very important role to play in easing grief and helping people unwind. And I found a glass of whisky at the end of an operation helped me unwind. We should not be too prudish about the small vices: drinking and smoking -- they can be great comforts in times of danger." (That said, I am amazed at the amount of trouble alcohol causes for commanders in the U.S. military.)
  • But his thoughts on leadership reminded me of the bright, argumentative team Gen. Petraeus assembled in Baghdad early in 2007. "[D]o not fall into the trap of surrounding yourself with yes-men. These decisions should be hard-surround yourself with difficult, awkward men whose judgement and integrity your trust and who will stand up to you, but who will also support you when you make your decision." 
Matt Cardy/Getty Images
 
Facebook|Twitter|Reddit

FITZHUGH

9:05 PM ET

March 19, 2009

Whiskey

What sort of alcohol related trouble do American commanders get into? I can't imagine surviving a tour in Iraq without the occasional afternoon gin and tonic or even just a whiskey and water. I imagine that America's middle class discomfort with alcohol extends to the armed forces. Is that the problem?

 

KERLINGS

7:05 PM ET

March 20, 2009

Careers are, in fact, ruined

Careers are, in fact, ruined if officers are found to have consumed alcohol, or seen as condoning its use while deployed. As a three time Iraq I've seen it happen too many times. It's utterly ridiculous and often perpetrated by more senior officers who, themselves, have never deployed to these recent wars - or any in some cases. I'm not sure of the middle class discomfort you mentioned, though it tugged at my curiosity. I believe its roots lie in risk aversion, careerism, and a refusal on the part of many officers to trust the force to act their age. Examples of this last thought are nearly limitless in our current endeavors.

 

MARCELIOTSTEIN

3:08 PM ET

March 20, 2009

drinking while battling

I would love to learn more about how alcohol use/abuse has played into military history. A largely unexplored angle, and a very interesting one ...

 

DAZED AND CONFUSED

3:43 PM ET

March 20, 2009

RE: Drinking while battling

See US Grant & co.....

 

RPM

7:28 PM ET

March 20, 2009

US military alcohol policy

Thank you, GEN John Wickham...

 

Thomas E. Ricks covered the U.S. military for the Washington Post from 2000 through 2008.

Read More